By Samir Al Khoury
US Treasury bond yields across different terms have experienced notable increases for four consecutive sessions. Presently, the two-year bond yield stands at 4.649%, marking its peak since March 1, 2024, while the ten-year bond yield sits at 4.210%, reaching its highest point since March 5, 2024.
The two-year bond yield is considered very sensitive to federal monetary policy, and there is an important factor that gave positive momentum to this short-term yield, which is the superiority of the headline and core consumer price indexes on an annual basis (which excludes food and energy) over analysts’ expectations, as they each recorded 3.2% and 3.8% respectively. The services sector remains the strongest contributor to these increases. There is also an indicator that the Fed is focusing on, which is the core consumer price index, which excludes food, energy, and the cost of housing as well, and what is known as the Super Core CPI, which remains firmly at the level of 4.30% on an annual basis, and this indicates that the Fed may delay reducing interest rates during this year.
It is worth noting that the inversion in the yield curve still exists between two-year and ten-year bond yields at approximately negative 44 basis points, indicating the possibility of the United States of America entering a stage of economic recession or a smooth decline this year.
Today, analysts are closely awaiting the release of producer price indices, retail sales, and initial jobless claims in the United States of America at 16:30 UAE time, as it will have a direct impact on other financial markets, specifically bond markets.
Technically, the momentum appears to be positive for the two-year bond yield, according to the Relative Strength Index, which is currently recording approximately 57 points, and the biggest challenge is reaching the level of 4.759%, which is the highest level recorded this year, specifically on February 23, 2024.
Please note that this analysis is provided for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice.
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